Belos: Make it possible to specialize SolverFactory for "native" solvers
Created by: mhoemmen
@trilinos/belos @trilinos/tpetra
This blocks #748 (closed).
We would like to add solvers to Belos that are "native" to a particular linear algebra implementation, in this case Tpetra. "Native" means that the solvers are specialized for Tpetra, and only work with Tpetra linear algebra classes. This lets them take advantage of particular features of the linear algebra, without us needing to extend e.g., MultiVecTraits (which would break users' code that specializes those traits classes for their own linear algebra implementations).
We could handle this via partial specialization of Belos::SolverFactory for Tpetra. SolverFactory lives upstream of Belos' Tpetra specialization, and indeed lives upstream of any linear algebra - specific specialization of Belos' classes. Thus, we would need to declare the partial specialization of SolverFactory in the same header file as Belos' Tpetra adapters. (It must be the same header file, else users and downstream packages would need to change their code to include a new header file.)
To avoid redundant code in SolverFactory, and also to avoid lots of extra includes in a header file (Belos' Tpetra adapters) that many users include, it would be nicer to separate SolverFactory into two parts. The first would build Belos' "generic" solvers, that don't have Tpetra-specific implementations. The second would offer a "hook" via traits class, for a factory of implementations native to the linear algebra.